Experts warn against relying on drugs like ibuprofen for pain relief, especially for individuals at higher risk of kidney disease such as diabetics and those with high blood pressure. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, naproxen, and diclofenac can elevate blood pressure and cause harm to kidney blood vessels. Olivier Picard, chair of the National Pharmacy Association (NPA), cautions that while NSAIDs are effective, patients should consider alternative medications if at risk of kidney disease. Pharmacists are well-equipped to provide guidance on managing pain and potential long-term effects of certain medications.
In the UK, approximately 7.2 million people live with chronic kidney disease, often without early symptoms, with an estimated one million undiagnosed cases. Individuals at higher risk include diabetics, individuals with high blood pressure, those with a family history of kidney disease, and individuals from black and south Asian communities. Fiona Loud, policy director at Kidney Care UK, emphasizes the impact of kidney disease on various aspects of life.
A significant number of people, as revealed by a kidney health checker survey, rely on over-the-counter pain relief medications. Loud stresses the importance of recognizing signs of kidney issues and seeking medical advice promptly. Completing an online kidney health checker can help assess individual risk factors. Concerned individuals are encouraged to consult with their GP or pharmacist for further guidance.